Vertaling van "inherent or which they may have " (Nederlands → Frans) :

Vulnerable individuals may have the ability to handle this during many periods of their lives or even their entire lives thanks to the protective factors, which are either inherent or which they may have acquired during the events they have faced throughout their lives or thanks to the support of those close to them.
La personne vulnérable peut y faire face durant plusieurs périodes ou même toute sa vie grâce à des facteurs de protection, qui sont inhérents à la personne ou qui peuvent être acquis durant les événements de la vie qu’elle a vécus ou grâce au soutien de ses proches.

De termen en voorwaarden opgenomen in het register op de website van de Europese Commissie vermelden “health claims should only be made for the nutrient, substance, food or food category for which they have been authorised, and not for the food product that contains them”.
Les termes et conditions repris sur le registre du site de la Commission européenne mentionnent que “health claims should only be made for the nutrient, substance, food or food category for which they have been authorised, and not for the food product that contains them”.

This release contains forward-looking information about an agreement by Pfizer to acquire FoldRx, and about FoldRx’s product candidate tafamidis, its other clinical and preclinical development programs and its technology platform, including their potential benefits, that involves substantial risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the satisfaction of conditions to closing the agreement; the uncertainties inherent in research and development; whether and when a new drug application for tafamidis will be filed with the FDA; decisions by regulatory authorities regarding whether and when to approve any drug applications that have been or may be filed for tafamidis and that may be filed for any other product candidates that may be generated by FoldRx’s technology platform as well as their decisions regarding labeling and other matters that could affect the availability or commercial potential of tafamidis and such other product candidates; and competitive developments. A further description of risks and uncertainties can be found in Pfizer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 and in its reports on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K.
Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the satisfaction of conditions to closing the agreement; the uncertainties inherent in research and development; whether and when a new drug application for tafamidis will be filed with the FDA; decisions by regulatory authorities regarding whether and when to approve any drug applications that have been or may be filed for tafamidis and that may be filed for any other product candidates that may be generated by FoldRx’s technology platform as well as their decisions regarding labeling and other matters that could affect the availability or commercial potential of tafamidis and such other product candidates; and competitive developments.

They decided to write a joint letter explaining which actions are efficacious, which have little or no effect and which are likely to have negative results.
Il a été décidé d’écrire une lettre commune qui explique quelles interventions sont efficaces, lesquelles n’ont (presque) pas d’effet et quels programmes risquent d’avoir des conséquences négatives.

Average Wholesale Price litigation Claims have been brought against various pharmaceutical companies, including Novartis subsidiaries, alleging that they have fraudulently overstated the Average Wholesale Price and “best price”, which are, or have been, used by the US federal and state governments in the calculation of, respectively, Medicare reimbursements and Medicaid rebates.
Litige concernant le prix de gros moyen Des plaintes ont été déposées contre différentes sociétés pharmaceutiques, dont des filiales de Novartis, prétendant que celles-ci ont frauduleusement exagéré le prix de gros moyen (average wholesale price [AWP]) et le «meilleur prix» qui sont ou ont été utilisés par le gouvernement américain et des gouvernements d’Etat pour calculer les remboursements des médicaments dans le cadre du programme Medicare et les rabais dans celui de Medicaid.

Moreover, these groups are rarely homogenous, which in turn means that they cannot be referred to in general terms (e.g. as regards immigrants: it is certainly not the fact that one is an “immigrant” that puts one at risk of depression or suicide. Instead, this may be the consequence of broken social ties, which are a potential outcome of this type of situation).
Par ailleurs, ces groupes sont rarement homogènes et on ne peut dès lors pas en parler en termes de généralités (exemple: les allochtones; ce n’est certainement pas le fait « d’être allochtone » qui peut comporter des risques de dépression ou de suicide mais bien la rupture du lien social que peut, éventuellement, entraîner ce type de situation).

The participants all have in common that they have lost someone close through suicide. This shared experience makes it easier to break the taboos, which, in the outside world, virtually condemn one to silence.
Ce vécu partagé facilite la levée des tabous qui, à l’extérieur, condamnent quasi au silence.

In concrete terms, this means that out of a hundred individuals who suffer from a mental disorder, 33 seek professional help, whereas only 27 really do receive treatment. […] The fact that between 6 and 8 out of 10 of those who suffer from a mental disorder do not receive treatment suggests that the access to mental health care is littered with stumbling blocks that have an inhibiting effect, such as the attitude towards mental health, the availability of medical care, financial considerations or the extent to which individuals think they need help”. ) (Bruffaerts et al., 2004) 14
Concrètement, cela signifie que parmi 100 personnes qui souffrent d’un trouble mental, 33 demandent une assistance professionnelle et seules 27 reçoivent effectivement un traitement.[…] Le fait que 6 à 8 personne sur 10 souffrant d’un trouble mental ne reçoivent pas de traitement indique que l’accès aux soins de santé mentale est parsemé d’embûches qui exercent un effet inhibiteur, comme l’attitude vis-à-vis de la santé mentale, l’accessibilité aux soins, des

They also aim to find out whether the patients are satisfied with the help provided, whether the latter intend to consult their GP in case of a crisis, what their present psychosocial functioning is and whether there were any recurrences of suicidal behaviour. The psychosocial functioning is measured by means of the following instruments (which have been validated internationally): the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ12), the Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), the Positive and Negative Affectivity Scale (PANAS).
Le fonctionnement psychosocial est mesuré à l’aide des instruments suivants (validés internationalement): General Health Questionnaire (GHQ12), l’échelle de Beck, qui évalue l’anxiété et la dépression, Positive and Negative Affectivity Scale (PANAS).

They have to be distinguished from so-called energetic drinks (sports drinks), which are designed for sportspeople. These drinks contain carbohydrates as their energy source, as well as electrolytes to preserve the balance of energy and ions after an effort and to promote rehydration.
Elles sont à différentier des boissons dites « énergétiques » 1 , plus particulièrement destinées aux sportifs, qui contiennent des glucides comme source d’énergie ainsi que des électrolytes, dans le but de maintenir l’équilibre énergétique et ionique après un effort et favoriser la réhydratation.